THE CLIFFORD CONSTITUTION OF 1922

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THE CLIFFORD CONSTITUTION OF 1922

      The Clifford constitution of 1922 abolished the Nigerian Council and established a new legislative council in Nigeria. The constitution introduced “elective principle” in Nigeria in 1922. The introduction of elective principle offered Nigerians opportunity to participate in electing their representatives at the council. As a result of the introduction, four (4) Nigerians were elected into the new legislative council. Out of four (4) elected, three (3) represented Lagos and one represented Calabar. The council as a whole was composed of 46 members.

     Moreover, as a result of the introduction of elective principle, the first political party was formed in Nigeria. The party was Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP), which was formed in 1923 by Sir Herbert Macaulay.

Highlights of Clifford Constitution of 1922

1. The constitution established new legislative council for Nigeria
2. The constitution introduced elective principle
3. The constitution adopted adult male suffrage. Only male citizens that were earning up to E100 per annum were allowed to vote.
4. The constitution vested both veto and reserve power to the governor
5. The constitution created a new executive council.


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